Ingredient glossary

Ingredients: P

62 ingredients starting with P.

Padina Pavonica — Padina Pavonica is a species of brown algae (brown seaweed) that grows naturally in the… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Padina Pavonica

Padina Pavonica is a gentle, seaweed-derived ingredient sourced from brown algae found in the Mediterranean. Often called the ‘sea fan’ d…

Padina Pavonica Ferment — Padina Pavonica is a brown macroalga (seaweed) naturally harvested from the clear water… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Padina Pavonica Ferment

Padina Pavonica Ferment is a biotechnologically processed extract from a beautiful brown seaweed found in the Mediterranean. Often called…

Palmarosa essential oil — Palmarosa essential oil is steam-distilled from the leaves and flowering tops of Cymbop… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Palmarosa essential oil

Palmarosa essential oil is a gentle, floral-scented ingredient distilled from a tropical grass. It is widely used in UK skincare and hair…

Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 — Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 is a lab-made peptide created by attaching a fatty acid (palmi… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12

Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 is a synthetic peptide used in anti-ageing skincare to help improve skin firmness and smoothness. Often paired w…

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 — Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 is a synthetic peptide created by combining three amino acids (l… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 is a lab-made peptide used in anti-ageing skincare to help skin look firmer and smoother. Often called a collagen-…

Panax Ginseng Root Extract — Panax Ginseng Root Extract comes from the roots of the Panax ginseng plant, a slow-grow… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Panax Ginseng Root Extract

Panax Ginseng Root Extract is a popular botanical ingredient in skincare and haircare that brings a revitalising boost. Derived from the …

Panthenol (Pro-Vitamin B5) — Panthenol is the alcohol form of pantothenic acid (vitamin B5). For cosmetic use it is … | UK Lips ingredient guide

Panthenol

Panthenol, also known as Pro-Vitamin B5, is a popular skincare and haircare ingredient that converts into vitamin B5 when applied to skin…

Papain — Papain is naturally derived from the latex of unripe green papaya fruit (Carica papaya)… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Papain

Papain is a natural enzyme extracted from unripe papaya fruit that gently exfoliates and brightens the skin. Commonly used in UK skincare…

Papain Enzyme — Papain is a naturally occurring enzyme extracted from the unripe fruit and leaves of th… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Papain Enzyme

Papain enzyme is a gentle natural exfoliant derived from papaya that helps remove dead skin cells for a brighter, smoother complexion. Co…

Papaya — Papaya (Carica papaya) is a tropical fruit native to Central America and now widely cul… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Papaya

Papaya is a tropical fruit extract widely used in UK skincare for its natural enzymes and antioxidants. It helps gently exfoliate and bri…

Paraffinum Liquidum (Mineral Oil) — Paraffinum Liquidum is a highly refined mineral oil derived from petroleum. It is obtai… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Paraffinum Liquidum

Paraffinum Liquidum, also known as mineral oil, is a clear, odourless oil commonly used in UK skincare and cosmetics to lock in moisture.…

Parfum (Fragrance) — Parfum is a complex mixture that can be derived from natural aromatic plant materials s… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Parfum

Parfum, also listed as fragrance, is a blend of aromatic ingredients added to give beauty products a pleasant scent. In the UK, it must b…

Patauá Oil — Patauá oil is cold-pressed from the fruit pulp of the Oenocarpus bataua palm, a tall tr… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Patauá Oil

Patauá oil is a lightweight, nutrient-rich oil extracted from the fruit of the Amazonian patauá palm. It is rapidly gaining popularity in…

Patchouli — Patchouli oil is steam-distilled from the dried leaves of Pogostemon cablin, a fragrant… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Patchouli

Patchouli is a fragrant essential oil derived from the leaves of the patchouli plant, widely used in UK beauty products for its earthy, m…

Patchouli oil — Patchouli oil is steam-distilled from the dried leaves of Pogostemon cablin, a fragrant… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Patchouli oil

Patchouli oil is a rich, earthy essential oil derived from the leaves of the patchouli plant. It has a deep, musky-herbal scent and is po…

Peach — Peach (Prunus persica) is the fruit of a deciduous tree originally native to China but … | UK Lips ingredient guide

Peach

Peach is a gentle, juicy fruit extract widely used in British skincare and beauty products for its soothing, hydrating and delicately fra…

Peach Extract — Peach extract is obtained from the fruit of the peach tree (Prunus persica), a stone fr… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Peach Extract

Peach Extract is a gentle, fruity skincare ingredient derived from peaches that delivers a fresh, juicy scent and skin-conditioning benef…

Peach Kernel Oil — Peach Kernel Oil is cold-pressed from the seeds (kernels) found inside the stones of ri… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Peach Kernel Oil

Peach Kernel Oil is a lightweight, silky carrier oil pressed from the kernels of peaches. It absorbs quickly without leaving a greasy fee…

Peach Milk — Peach milk is obtained from the fruit of the peach tree (Prunus persica), a stone fruit… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Peach Milk

Peach Milk is a gentle, nourishing ingredient derived from peaches that brings a soft, conditioning touch to skincare and haircare. Light…

Pear — Pear extract is obtained from the fruit of the Pyrus communis tree, a common orchard pl… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Pear

Pear is a gentle, fruit-derived ingredient used in UK skincare and haircare for its soothing, hydrating and brightening properties. Rich …

PEG-12 Dimethicone — PEG-12 Dimethicone is a synthetic ingredient produced by reacting dimethicone with poly… | UK Lips ingredient guide

PEG-12 Dimethicone

PEG-12 Dimethicone is a silicone-based ingredient used in many UK skincare, haircare and makeup products. It acts as a lightweight emolli…

PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil — It is produced by reacting hydrogenated castor oil, obtained from the seeds of the Rici… | UK Lips ingredient guide

PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a common emulsifier and solubiliser used in UK skincare and haircare to help blend oils with water. It …

PEG-7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil — It is produced by reacting hydrogenated castor oil, derived from the seeds of the Ricin… | UK Lips ingredient guide

PEG-7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

PEG-7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a mild, water-soluble emulsifier and surfactant commonly used in UK cleansers, micellar waters, serums a…

Peony — Peony extract is obtained from the petals and roots of the Paeonia lactiflora plant, a … | UK Lips ingredient guide

Peony

Peony is a luxurious flower extract celebrated in British skincare for its soothing and brightening qualities. Derived from the elegant P…

Peptide Complex — Peptides used in cosmetics are typically produced in laboratories by breaking down plan… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Peptide Complex

Peptide Complex is a blend of short chains of amino acids that act as building blocks for skin proteins. Commonly used in anti-ageing ser…

Peptides — Peptides used in cosmetics are typically produced in laboratories through the controlle… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Peptides

Peptides are short chains of amino acids that act as building blocks for proteins like collagen and elastin in the skin. In skincare, the…

Perilla Ocymoides Seed Oil — Perilla Ocymoides Seed Oil is cold-pressed from the seeds of Perilla frutescens, an ann… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Perilla Ocymoides Seed Oil

Perilla Ocymoides Seed Oil is a lightweight, nutrient-rich plant oil extracted from the seeds of the perilla plant. Popular in Korean and…

Petitgrain — Petitgrain oil is steam-distilled from the leaves, twigs and unripe fruit of the bitter… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Petitgrain

Petitgrain is a fresh, green and floral essential oil extracted from the leaves and twigs of the bitter orange tree. It has a lighter, le…

Petitgrain Oil — Petitgrain oil is steam-distilled from the leaves, twigs and unripe green fruits of the… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Petitgrain Oil

Petitgrain oil is a fresh, green and floral essential oil distilled from the leaves and twigs of the bitter orange tree. It has a light, …

Petrolatum — Petrolatum is a highly refined, purified byproduct of petroleum distillation. It is obt… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Petrolatum

Petrolatum, also known as petroleum jelly, is a semi-solid emollient widely used in UK skincare and lip products to create a protective b…

PHA — PHAs are typically derived from natural sources including corn, honey, and certain frui… | UK Lips ingredient guide

PHA

PHA stands for polyhydroxy acid, a gentle member of the acid family used in skincare. It works like a milder version of AHAs, exfoliating…

Phaeodactylum Tricornutum Extract — Phaeodactylum tricornutum is a naturally occurring marine diatom (microscopic algae) cu… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phaeodactylum Tricornutum Extract

Phaeodactylum tricornutum extract is a sustainable marine ingredient derived from a microscopic diatom. Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, anti…

Phenoxyethanol — Phenoxyethanol is a synthetic preservative produced by reacting phenol with ethylene ox… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol is a widely used preservative in UK skincare and cosmetics that helps prevent bacteria, yeast and mould from growing in pr…

Phenyl Trimethicone — Phenyl Trimethicone is a synthetic silicone polymer derived from silica (a mineral obta… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phenyl Trimethicone

Phenyl Trimethicone is a silky, lightweight silicone ingredient commonly used in UK beauty products to give hair and skin a smooth, gloss…

Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid — Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid is a synthetic organic compound created through chemi… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid

Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid is a water-soluble UV filter commonly used in UK sunscreens and lightweight moisturisers with SPF. It h…

Phloretin — Phloretin is a naturally occurring dihydrochalcone found primarily in the leaves, bark … | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phloretin

Phloretin is a powerful antioxidant derived from apples that is increasingly popular in modern UK skincare formulations. It helps protect…

Phytic Acid — Phytic acid is naturally found in the seeds, bran and husks of many plants including ri… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phytic Acid

Phytic acid is a gentle plant-derived acid commonly used in UK skincare as a mild exfoliant, antioxidant and brightening ingredient. It h…

Phyto-Luminescent Extract — Phyto-Luminescent Extract is typically derived from carefully selected plants such as c… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phyto-Luminescent Extract

Phyto-Luminescent Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in UK skincare and cosmetics to give skin a natural, healthy glow. It helps …

Phyto-Retinol — Phyto-retinol is typically derived from the seeds or leaves of the Babchi plant (Psoral… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phyto-Retinol

Phyto-retinol is a gentle, plant-derived alternative to traditional retinol that delivers similar skincare benefits without the irritatio…

Phytoactive plant extracts

Botanical actives chosen to complement the peptides and refresh the look of the skin around the eyes.

Phytomelanin — Phytomelanin is a dark polymeric pigment naturally found in the seed coats of certain p… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phytomelanin

Phytomelanin is a plant-derived pigment that mimics the natural melanin found in human skin and hair. It offers gentle colour and protect…

Phytosphingosine — Phytosphingosine is naturally derived from plant sources, most commonly obtained throug… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Phytosphingosine

Phytosphingosine is a skin-friendly lipid naturally found in the outer layers of healthy skin. In skincare it is used as a gentle conditi…

Pineapple — Pineapple extract is derived from the fruit of Ananas comosus, a tropical plant origina… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Pineapple

Pineapple is a tropical fruit whose extract and enzymes are used in skincare for their natural exfoliating and brightening properties. Ri…

Pink peony — Pink peony is obtained from the petals and roots of Paeonia lactiflora, a herbaceous pe… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Pink peony

Pink peony is a delicate floral extract celebrated in British skincare for its soothing and brightening qualities. Derived from the elega…

Pink Pepper — Pink pepper comes from the dried berries of the Schinus molle tree, also known as the P… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Pink Pepper

Pink pepper is a gentle, aromatic extract derived from the berries of the Schinus molle tree. In UK beauty products it is prized for its …

Plant Oils — Plant oils are obtained from the seeds, kernels, nuts or fruits of a wide variety of pl… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Plant Oils

Plant oils are natural oils extracted from seeds, nuts, fruits or kernels of plants. They are widely used in UK skincare, haircare and co…

Plant-derived Squalane — Plant-derived squalane is obtained from renewable plant sources, most commonly olives, … | UK Lips ingredient guide

Plant-derived Squalane

Plant-derived squalane is a lightweight, non-greasy oil that mimics the skin’s own natural oils. It is a highly stable, odourless moistur…

Plum — Plum oil is cold-pressed from the kernels (stones) of the common plum (Prunus domestica… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Plum

Plum is a silky, nutrient-rich fruit oil commonly used in UK skincare and haircare for its deeply moisturising and antioxidant properties…

Polyethylene — Polyethylene is a synthetic polymer produced from the polymerisation of ethylene gas, w… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Polyethylene

Polyethylene is a versatile plastic-derived ingredient commonly used in UK beauty products as a gentle physical exfoliant in scrubs, peel…

Polyglutamic Acid — Polyglutamic acid is a naturally occurring polymer most commonly derived from fermented… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Polyglutamic Acid

Polyglutamic acid is a powerful, plant-derived humectant that can hold up to 5,000 times its weight in water, making it one of the most e…

Polysaccharides — Polysaccharides are most commonly sourced from plants such as oats, aloe vera, tamarind… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Polysaccharides

Polysaccharides are natural sugars found in plants, seaweeds and oats that act as brilliant hydrators and skin-soothers in skincare and h…

Porphyridium — Porphyridium is a microscopic red alga (Porphyridium cruentum) cultivated in controlled… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Porphyridium

Porphyridium is a nutrient-rich red microalga extract used in modern skincare for its soothing and hydrating properties. Grown sustainabl…

Prebiotic Moisture Complex — Prebiotic Moisture Complex is typically derived from plant-based sources such as chicor… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Prebiotic Moisture Complex

Prebiotic Moisture Complex is a clever blend of natural sugars and plant extracts that helps feed the good bacteria on your skin. By supp…

Prebiotic Peptide — Prebiotic peptides are typically derived from plant-based sources such as fermented oat… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Prebiotic Peptide

Prebiotic Peptide is a clever skincare ingredient that combines the skin-supporting power of peptides with prebiotic technology to help n…

Prebiotics — Prebiotics used in skincare are typically derived from plant sources such as chicory ro… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Prebiotics

Prebiotics are ingredients that feed the good bacteria already living on your skin, helping to keep your skin’s microbiome balanced and h…

Prickly Pear Extract — Prickly pear extract comes from the fruit and fleshy pads (cladodes) of the Opuntia fic… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Prickly Pear Extract

Prickly pear extract is a soothing, antioxidant-rich ingredient derived from the fruit and pads of the cactus plant. It is prized in skin…

Probiotic Technology — Probiotic technology in cosmetics is typically derived from beneficial bacteria such as… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Probiotic Technology

Probiotic Technology uses beneficial bacteria and their by-products to support the skin’s natural microbiome. In skincare, it helps stren…

Propylene Glycol — Propylene glycol used in cosmetics is typically derived from plant-based sources such a… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Propylene Glycol

Propylene glycol is a clear, odourless liquid used widely in UK skincare, haircare and cosmetics as a humectant and texture enhancer. It …

ProVitamin B5 — Provitamin B5 is the alcohol form of pantothenic acid (vitamin B5). While it can be der… | UK Lips ingredient guide

ProVitamin B5

Provitamin B5, also known as panthenol, is a popular skincare and haircare ingredient that converts into vitamin B5 when applied to skin …

Proxylane — Proxylane is a patented synthetic molecule developed by L’Oréal. It is produced through… | UK Lips ingredient guide

Proxylane

Proxylane is a synthetic skincare ingredient developed to help improve skin firmness and smoothness. Often found in anti-ageing serums an…

PVP — PVP is a fully synthetic ingredient produced from the monomer N-vinylpyrrolidone. It do… | UK Lips ingredient guide

PVP

PVP, or polyvinylpyrrolidone, is a synthetic polymer commonly used in UK beauty products as a film-former and thickener. It helps hairspr…

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